blockchain db storage

Blockchain vs Centralized Database

Blockchain is a game changer because it is decentralized. The majority of database solutions are currently centralized, meaning that they have one central database. Central databases are both inefficient and insecure. A decentralized database is a data system that has more than one database.

What exactly does decentralized mean?

Blockchain is a system of blocks that are all connected. Imagine that I had an application that was built with blockchain for a grocery shopping list. You and your partner both had this application on your phones and decided to go to separate stores. With blockchain, the moment you checked something off on your list… it would be checked off on your partners. The information is both stored and directly connected on each phone. A traditional centralized database could produce the same results… but at a much less efficient rate. This, of course, is the extreme simplification. As you can see in the above example a centralized database system has only one database that all information is drawn to and from. Decentralized data systems like blockchain have many and they are all directly and securely connected.

Pros and Cons.

A centralized database system has pretty much only one pro, you know where your data is at all times. The drawbacks of using a centralized database are many and most IT guys can relate. Servers are expensive, limited storage capabilities, extremely vulnerable, backup is required, and time.

Blockchains decentralized system solves most of these problems. We see this in the perfect and most famous example which is bitcoin. Blockchain is not centralized and that means if your server crashes, you don’t crash with it. It also means that it is much more secure. There is no one server to hack and if you happened to find a block it would be incredibly hard to decrypt. Blockchain is also much faster and helps eliminate the error.

Blockchain is so powerful that it is estimated it will reduce bank infrastructure cost by 30% and save banks an estimated $12 Billion. In fact, 90% of banks are already exploring blockchain options.

IBM was quick to realize the potential that blockchain has and invested $200 Million in their new blockchain department.

Every industry needs it.

IBM is working on creating solutions for every single industry. If you are in business, then you are online and your data is the most important thing. Just like it is expected to save banks $12 Billion, it is also expected to reduce data operating cost by an estimated 40% across the board. These savings are spread out across things like security cost, error cost, speed cost, and energy cost.

Blockchain has so many benefits. Every transaction is validated, making it secure. Blockchain eliminates security threats and the need for a 3rd party peer-to-peer system. All data is consistently available to users, more accurate, and complete. Transaction times are reduced to only minutes and constantly available. Blockchain decentralized system is also less likely to be hacked. All of these benefits and more are the reasons that companies that use, move, or create data should be using blockchain.

Who is using it now?

Nasdaq is currently working to implement blockchain into their private market platform. They are creating Nasdaq Linq, a digital ledger technology that will use blockchain to facilitate the issuance, cataloging, and recording of transfers of shares. Blockchain will give everybody involved more comprehensive historical records of issuance and transfer securities. Blockchain is not a spreadsheet that can be edited or changed. It will protect investors and bring transparency.

Federal Reserve is already working with IBM to create a new digital payment system using blockchain.

Santander bank is also putting together a blockchain team and exploring opportunities to reduce infrastructure cost.

ASX Australia’s biggest stock exchange is developing a privately distributed ledger solutions with AUD and has already paid $14.9 Million for a 5% equity interest in digital asset holdings.

Those who aren’t taking blockchain seriously aren’t paying attention. These companies understand the importance of data and use, move, and store large amounts. Blockchain is proven and it is already being implemented.

Those who are too late.

When technology leaps forward, power shifts. Those who are not exploring blockchain now are falling behind. This is the data era. Every company running today creates, moves, and stores data. Even dairy farms which are becoming more and more automated use data. This data is essential to your company and the technology that is creating, moving, and storing this data is just as important. The numbers add up, the technology is here, so what are you waiting for?

Where to start.

Start by finding a consultant that you can trust. GoIoT.co is a trusted firm with years of experience and a reputation that we are proud of. We offer completely free consulting. Above all, we believe in educating, not selling. We will help you determine if blockchain is a good fit for your company, educate you on your options, and share our experience with you. Contact us today for your free consultation.

 

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Iomt

What is Internet of Medical Things (IoMT)?

Today it is impossible to imagine the healthcare industry without modern technologies. Artificial intelligence, wearables, drones, robots are gradually becoming a familiar health tool. Modern technologies are used to diagnose, treat, monitor, conduct operations, transport medicines and blood.



What is IoMT?
The Internet of Medical Things is the connected system of medical devices and applications that collect data which is provided to healthcare IT systems through online computer networks. According to Allied Market Research today there are 3.7 million medical devices in use that are connected to and collect information to provide a better healthcare service based on it.

Problems and benefits of IoMT
There are several realities that caused an incredible IoMT growth. The first one is an increasing amount of elderly people (according to United Nations projections, by 2025, 1.2 billion of the 8 billion people on earth will be elderly) who need a good treatment that can be achieved easier with various wearables and medical devices. IoMT doesn’t aim to replace doctors or medical care. In contrary, they are going to become real friends of doctors helping to collect health information more easily and to increase its quality. Government regulatory policies create favorable conditions for technologies implementation in the healthcare process which can decrease the cost of healthcare services. Since the cost of some medical diagnostics are pretty expensive but can be partially replaced by wearables that many people can afford today. But there are several challenges for achieving these goals such as a technical side of the question. These goals require the transformation of the whole healthcare industry and also it has to be secure and easy to use. In order to provide highly sensitive and confidential data with high security to combat cyber attacks, employing blockchain technology could be used. Using a combination of artificial intelligence and blockchain technology, companies could keep all the data loads secure.

Live IoMT solutions
The most advanced methods of diagnosis are the use of artificial intelligence. With the help of machine learning technologies, the diagnosis automatically will be the next step in the transformation in the healthcare industry.

Beyond Verbal is a company from Israel, which in September 2016 presented a project of a system based on artificial intelligence. The task of the system is to diagnose diseases by voice. It’s about recognizing intonation and other nuances that a person can not recognize by ear. For the testing of the system, the developers proposed AI to analyze more than 2.5 million audio recordings with voices in 40 different languages.

In February 2017, experts from North Carolina developed a miniature wireless device. The device should remotely diagnose the physical health of soldiers and athletes. The sensor of the elastic polymer material is attached to the wrist or chest. The device controls the electrical properties of the skin. These properties vary depending on the level of perspiration of a person. The received data is sent to the owner’s tablet or smartphone. Scientists said that the sensor controls the hydration of the skin, which means it helps to protect people working in hot conditions, improve the physical training of athletes, etc.

In May 2017, Perm scientists announced the creation of a system for diagnosing cardiovascular diseases, based on a neural network and the method of mathematical freezing.  The database was provided to work effectively and test the system from the emergency cardiology department of the local hospital. The network is capable of self-learning and successfully diagnoses. It uses data on previous illnesses, history of relatives’ diseases, pulse data, pressure. The system takes into account 69 indicators.

In August 2017, China presented an auxiliary system based on AI technologies for setting a clinical diagnosis. To analyze 100 case histories, the system takes 4.8 seconds or 0.05 seconds for each story. Diagnoses of AI on 98% coincide with those that are carried by qualified medical staff. To create the system, millions of patient records were used. The accuracy of the machine diagnosis is 20% higher than that supplied by the doctor.

In December 2016, Israel presented a prototype of a bracelet with an NFC chip, which allowed emergency assistance to wounded soldiers in combat. The device stores data about the patient’s health, information about the treatment already provided, photos of the patient’s wounds and GPS coordinates of the places where the soldier was injured. Developers will test the bracelet in order to understand whether it is reasonable to organize mass production.

Scientists from the University of Tokyo have developed an artificial intelligence system for the treatment of phobias and post-traumatic stress. This required finding the brain classes responsible for the memory of fear. Therefore, 17 volunteers with the help of current discharges “created” the memory of fear. AI quickly and accurately determined the knowledge of the brain responsible for this memory. Now the doctors have built an effective treatment program.

Wearable devices are already monitoring the indicators of physical activity. For example, a device developed by the UCB and Byteflies Sensor Dot will notify patients about an impending epileptic seizure. The sensor makes several different measurements to accurately predict the time of the impending attack.

In May 2017, Apple CEO Tim Cook (Tim Cook) tested a device similar to a glucometer. Now, in order to measure the sugar level in measles, people suffering from diabetes need to pierce their fingers. Wearable devices, if their error in determining the blood sugar level will be minimal, can also be used for monitoring, without having to take blood sampling.

In November 2016 DaVinci’s robotic surgical system took part in more than 450 operations. The system is installed in the Regional Clinical Oncology Center and the Research Institute of the Regional Hospital of the Ministry of Health in Krasnodar region. The system provides a 3D image of the operating field and allows you to transfer the movements of the surgeon to their manipulators with high accuracy. Thus, the doctor can work with tools, remotely, using joysticks and a three-dimensional image in a tenfold increase.

Market forecast
According to Tractica analysts, the world’s revenue from the sale of healthcare software and services will more than double from $13.5 billion in 2016 to $28.2 billion in 2021. Analysts at Allied Market Research reported the global mobile healthcare market is estimated at $10.5 billion in 2014. According to forecasts of Berg Insight: 7.1 million patients in 2016 were observed remotely, and by 2021 the number of such patients will reach 50.2 million.

The number of mHealth devices with integrated 2G / 3G / 4G modules increased from 3.0 million in 2015 to 4.9 million in 2016.

According to Tractica forecasts, shipments of medical robots will grow from 3.4 thousand in 2016 to 10.5 thousand by 2021. It is expected that sales of medical robots will increase from $1.7 billion to $2.8 billion by 2021.

Therefore, IoT is likely to change the whole healthcare system and surely will bring positive results in it. It’s really important that modern technologies are used in such an important field as healthcare. Hopefully, all these solutions will decrease the number of people suffering from different diseases and will rise life expectancy. So we are lucky to face these improvements and enjoy a healthy and full life.

 

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Development of Digital Twins with Blockchain Technology

A digital twin is the replica of a physical asset. A digital twin can be used for various different purposes and is most closely associated with IoT (Internet of Things.) Digital twins are used for processes, products, and services. One example might be a simulated airplane engine that can be digitally tested. Another example might be a security system that uses sensors to monitor movement in a building. The digital twin is directly related to the physical asset.

 

Why do we need digital twins?

Digital twins provide many benefits. When used for testing or development they provide us with safety and a cost-effectiveness. It is much cheaper to test a simulated engine than to wreck a real one. It also allows us to test products without ruining them and providing maximum feedback. Using sensors and IoT we can instantaneously measure data as tests are being made. In manufacturing digital twins provide system management, data tracking, and other benefits.

The problem.

There is a lot of data. Moving data takes a lot of power and security measures. It is costly and if this data isn’t secure it can be even more costly. Storing data is also a big obstacle, it can be very costly. A lot of data is still subject to hacking or human error which is a big problem. Also with the majority of companies having offices internationally or across states, there is the problem of where to store all of this data.

Obstacles

 

 

    • Storage
    • Security
    • Data Transfer
    • Data Collection
    • Data Organization

 

The solution

Blockchain may have brought us bitcoin, but where it really belongs is with IoT. Blockchain nearly solves all of these problems. Let’s take a look at how blockchain works. Blockchain is the name of a new process that moves data using cryptology by creating blocks that are all connected. Take a look at the process below.

The benefit of using blockchain is that each block is encrypted and attached to the block before and after it. This means that in order to hack a block you would have to somehow change all of the blocks. It also means that once a block is made it cannot be changed unless an authorization is made. As you can see in the diagram above each authorized party will have access to the same block. This eliminates human error problems. This also saves on storage. Blockchain is fully decentralized which is another benefit.

So how does blockchain connect to digital twins?

IBM has invested heavily in blockchain and has created a department especially for digital twins. IBM Watson IoT is creating digital twins by using blockchain and also implementing blockchain into existing digital twins. Blockchain with the solutions listed above, has the power to make digital twins more effective and possibly take it to the next level.

Being that digital twins were so expensive, the industries that were able to take advantage of this technology were limited.

 

With blockchain every aspect of the digital twin will be drastically cheaper and allow digital twins to be created for more industries. It is estimated that the digital twins market will reach 15.66 Billion USD by the year 2023. It is expected to affect around 80% of large companies. China, Japan, and India are expected to see the largest investment in the digital twins industry. This fact is do to the large manufacturing industry in these countries. The USA is expected to see a large investment in blockchain/digital twins for consumers IoT products.

Digital twins are also expected to rise as they are directly tied to the 3d printing industry. Which is already a 20 billion USD industry and rising.

No matter what industry you are in creating a digital twin is relative to you. Whether you have a digital twin or are creating one, blockchain is the solution for you. If you are unsure or still don’t understand, call today and get a free consultation.

 

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BLOCKCHAIN: The Media Industry Reimagined

Remember how the television replaced the radio? How about, how the internet is replacing both of them? How we are consuming our media is constantly changing. What if I told you that this new Bitcoin frenzy is going to affect the media industry? Well, to state it correctly; the technology behind the bitcoin. Blockchain is the technology behind these new cryptocurrencies and its revolutionizing. Blockchain is fast, secure, transparent, and already being implemented into other industries. The media industry is no exception.

 

In this article, we are going to discuss a few ways that the media industry will be affected.

 

Fake news and a shift of power.

 

Freedom of the press combined with the internet has really created a messy situation. Fake news runs rampant on sites like Facebook. Much like weeds, they get rid of one and five more popup.

 

Although the internet has allowed smaller news agencies to check the larger organizations, this fake news situation has become a real problem.

 

Blockchain may be able to put the power in the peoples’ hands… literally. Videos and content are often bought by a distribution company and then sold to news agencies. Blockchain could create an entirely new system. Imagine a news company that eliminates all of the middlemen. How might this work? Let’s say there is a riot in North Carolina, the people there would be able to use their location and directly upload videos while acting as the anchor. This would eliminate the problem of perspective reporting; where news companies show only the perspective that they want.

 

Changing the publishing industry.

 

Self-publishing and ebook readers have changed the publishing industry. Now blockchain is here to help solve a few problems for publishers. Here are a few companies that are implementing blockchain to solve problems:

 

  • Amino Pay: is working to solve the problem of trust and ad fraud. They are using blockchain to verify ad views and instant payments for agencies, users, and publishers.
  • Po.et: is protecting the content creators by using providing them with a secure way to manage and protect their ideas.
  • Unlock: is working on fixing subscription payments by allowing the publisher to create their own protocol with tokenized incentives.

 

The music industry.

 

One industry that definitely has a love/hate relationship with technology is the music industry. The walkman and the CD made music easily accessible to everyone. Then along came the internet and with it Limewire, and the free music. It is estimated that pirated music cost the economy $12.5 billion dollars a year.

 

Blockchain could help fight piracy but it could also help current piracy. Blockchain could be applied to new music files and allow the artist to directly track their song. This would help them track streaming websites, online sales, and potential piracy.

 

As for music that is already out there, sites like Limewire could come back with an update that makes them faster, more powerful, and allows users to protect their identity. Just like the internet, blockchain will help open doors for everybody.

 

One startup that is aiming to use blockchain to help artist track stolen content is Custos. Custos is applying blockchain to help track videos, help distribute ebooks, and track music. They are combining the idea of using a digital watermark and the power of blockchain.

 

Blockchain could also be implemented into sites like Souncloud and help free artist from the gatekeepers. Supersonicc is a new startup that plans to use blockchain and create a new platform that allows an artist to have complete control. Just like SoundCloud, users will have the ability to sell songs on the platform. The only difference is that blockchain will protect the artist from piracy.

 

A new way to pay.

Micropayments are creating a new way to pay for media. Instead of paying for the subscription service you will be able to pay per article, video, music, book, etc. Recently a newspaper, Winnipeg has revealed a new system that uses blockchain to pay per article.

 

This new system was extremely inefficient before, but blockchain is making it more feasible. This could allow platforms like Medium to help writers sell their articles. It would also mean more profit for the writer. Often content creators get taken advantage of by the publishers. Micropayments would also allow a consumer to choose between having ads and an ad-free platform for a small fee.

 

The ad industry.

This is where the money is. Ads keep sites like Youtube and Facebook free. Ads keep innovation moving forward and pay the bills. So, what does blockchain have to do with it?

 

Part of blockchain is something called smart contracts. Smart contracts are digital protocols that verify, negotiate, and facilitate contracts in code. They allow a transaction to occur without a third party. Truth a digital ad agency is using blockchain to allow customers to see exactly where their money goes. This will help build trust between ad agencies and their customers.

 

Basic Attention Token is creating a new ad platform that utilizes blockchain. They have the Brave browser which uses blockchain to block malvertisements. This new system will also provide the user with a faster experience and more relevant ads. BAT is both beneficial for the user and the advertiser.

 

Ads are an important part of the internet. Blockchain will make the ad industry more efficient, saving everybody time, money, and battery life. Blockchain technology is entering every industry. The media industry stands to benefit greatly from it. Whether it is good or bad, will be determined on who adapts the technology and who waits too long. Goiot has years of experience and was one of the first software development companies to enter the blockchain world. Blockchain is more than the technology that brought us bitcoin, it is faster, more secure, and revolutionizing. Contact us today for a free consultation to see how blockchain can help your industry.

 

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blockchain supply chain

Using Blockchain for Supply Chains

Blockchain & The Food Industry

Is your salmon really salmon? How organic is that salad really? The food industry is probably the least trusted industry and there’s a good reason for it. There is no way of knowing if the claims are true. Blockchain is bringing speed and transparency to all industries. The food industry is extremely inefficient and non-transparent. In fact, only 17% of Americans claim that they trust the food industry. That leaves the majority of Americans wondering where and what is in their food. Previously the supply chain for our food had too many different variables.

Soil, pesticides used, region, date of harvest, and so many other variables creates a tangled web to track. Each step in the supply chain may have a different software provider or not use the software at all to keep track of our food. On top of these different variables, there’s a lot of room for someone to change things or lie.Blockchain is unable to be edited or changed once a block is created. This means that throughout the supply chain nothing can be fudged. It also means that all blocks are connected and easily viewed. So if you would like to trace a pepper back to the exact field it was picked from, you’ll be able to.

None of this is hypothetical anymore.

A new company called Ripe.io is applying blockchain to the food supply chain. They are on a mission to create transparency in the food industry. Their solution is for supply chain tracking/visibility, secure data aggregation/sharing, brand quality/trust verification, and sensor/IoT integration.

They aren’t the only ones either. IBM quickly invested in blockchain and has opened a separate sector focused on food safety. On their main page, they state that “blockchain makes it possible to quickly trace food products to their source for enhanced food authenticity and safety.” They have already partnered with large corporations like Walmart. They are currently running a test with Walmart to track pork from China. Their goal is to create a blockchain system that will make things more efficient and more transparent for the end consumer.

We need to think in terms of efficiency and sustainability.

Another factor that is to be taken into consideration is efficiency and sustainability. As the world population grows, we must focus on sustainability. By 2030, the global food demand is expected to rise by 35% and the global population is expected to reach 8.5 billion. Experts predict that by 2030 our water supply will only fulfill 60% of the world’s water demands. This creates a lot of pressure to utilize our resources correctly. Blockchain gives us the transparency that we need and will allow us to see what needs to change. Blockchain is decentralized and has almost instantaneous transaction time. Although it might not be the solution, it certainly could help us find one.

Energy management = savings for everybody.

Something that affects all of us and is a key player in our food industry is energy. Our food industry consumes incredible amounts of energy. Our crops alone consume around 500 trillion BTUs and our livestock industry uses around 300 trillion BTUs.The majority of this energy is produced using distillate fuel. That’s not so great for our environment.

Blockchain is already being tested in the energy industry. It is helping in the management of power and lowering the amount of wasted energy. Companies like LO3 Energy, Power Ledger, and Grid+ are creating microgrids that allow a customer to buy and sell energy. This is cutting out the middleman and creating lower prices.

This could overall lower food prices, allow farms to produce more, and help lessen the impact that our food industry has on our environment. It will also create a new kind of transparency that will keep energy companies in check.

Good for business.

Having family in the food industry and a background in marketing, I understand how important storytelling is. Blockchain in the food industry will allow companies to tell stories. The consumer will gain trust and be able to know exactly where their food is coming from. This will put pressure on the entire industry to adapt transparency policies and correct deceitful practices. It will also create a new kind of branding opportunity for companies. The doors that blockchain is opening seems to be endless.

Blockchain investment is projected to reach $2.4 billion this year and $9.2 billion by 2021 across all industries. The majority of this investment is expected to come from the banking industry as banks have the most pressure on them. Manufacturing is expected to come in second, in investing in blockchain technologies. The third is the incredibly messy healthcare system.

Supply chain management has many new players.

VeChain aims to create a business ecosystem that is autonomous and self-circulating. They have already partnered with China’s National Research Consulting Center (NRCC) to stop theft and fraud in markets like liquor and tobacco.

ShipChain is another leader that is focused on the shipping and logistics part of the supply chain by a providing track and trace solutions. They believe that their software will allow smaller carriers to pull away from larger carriers. They also are using incentives by rewarding for efficiency.

Top software companies like GoIoT are already seeing high demands for blockchain development. Business professionals see this as an innovation that will make companies and break those who fail to adapt. Would you rather buy a pepper that you can trace or a pepper that just says “trust us”? Blockchain is needed and wanted. It is coming. It is opening the door of opportunity for those who are watching. For once in our life technology may be leading us to a better world.

 

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ico campaign success tips

How to Launch a Succesfull ICO Campaign

Today, more and more new projects and start-ups are appearing in the field of blockchain. It is noteworthy that instead of the usual venture financing, ICO is increasingly used on crowdfunding platforms to raise funds from investors.

The term ICO (Initial Coin Offering) appeared by analogy with the IPO (Initial Public Offering), which identifies the initial public offering of shares on exchanges. That is, ICO is the same IPO, only the role of shares is performed by cryptocurrency tokens.

The essence of the technology is that the company releases its own tokens and sells them to investors for bitcoins or ordinary money. And, as practice shows, this really works. Since the beginning of this year, thanks to the ICO, about 130 cryptocurrency projects have appeared that raised more than $ 2 billion of investments.

On average, the ICO takes from 2 to 8 weeks, but a few months (and sometimes even six months) go to the preparatory work. If you are interested in how to successfully pass all the stages of the ICO, read our step-by-step instruction.

Step 1. Develop ideas and pre-announcements

To begin with, you need to decide on the idea for a future startup and find out whether it will be interesting for users. In order to define your target audience, be sure to study the market and analyze the experience of successful ICO.

To find out the opinion of the target audience, you need to create a short description of the project (Executive Summary) and post it on a thematic forum. As a rule, responses from users come instantly since forum users discuss the idea, ask related questions, make suggestions on the functionality of the startup.

If users categorically do not accept the proposed idea or are skeptical about it, it is better to change the initial concept. If the response is generally positive, adjust the project taking into account received comments and recommendations. As a result, you should have an optimized business model and a public offer for users.

If you want to know how successful tech innovation is being led by young entrepreneurs all over the world here’s is 2017 Global Startup Ecosystem Ranking.  The top five regions in that year’s ranking are Silicon Valley, New York City, London, Beijing, and Boston. All 55 cities participating in the research were rigorously analyzed based on their performance and eight factors driving startup success: funding, market reach, global connectedness, technical talent, startup experience, resource attraction, corporate involvement, founder ambition, and strategy.

Step 2. Team formation and company registration

As practice shows, for a truly successful ICO in most cases, a team of 20-30 people will be required.

Among them, there should be programmers, marketing specialists, copywriters, PR specialists, designers, and other narrow specialists. It is important that all members of the team should speak English, because it is considered to be the main language of the ICO, and the main target audience is concentrated in the United States.

When the team is formed, you need to register your company.

ICO, like other crowdfunding technologies, is practically not regulated at the legislative level. Many potential investors are being weeded out because they have no guarantees that it is a diligent entrepreneur, not a scammer and a thief on the other side.

By conducting an ICO on behalf of an officially registered company and thinking through legal mechanisms for protecting investors (for example, repaying deposits in the event of a startup failure), you will increase your reliability in the eyes of investors.

In order to avoid possible problems with the law, register an enterprise in a country with a jurisdiction friendly to the blockchain: the USA, Cyprus, the United Kingdom, Switzerland, Belarus, Estonia or Singapore.

Step 3. Developing White Paper for Investors

At the first stage, you created a draft proposal for evaluation by users. Now you need to create a clean copy with an attractive description of the project for investors.

For this, White Paper is developed, explaining to the user how the project will work. As a rule, it is created in PDF format and then distributed on the Internet.

Investors do not like to read the long and sophisticated White Paper. It is better to write a laconic and concise description that will show the potential investor the benefits of your proposal.

The typical structure of the White Paper for ICO includes the following sections:

  • The history of the start-up (how it all started, the idea and the final goal of the project);
  • The potential of using blockchain in a particular start-up;
  • A brief presentation of the product (what, what for, how it works, etc.);
  • Deep description of the product (with characteristics, calculations, graphics, and other visual materials);
  • Practices of using the product (where and what it can be used for);
  • Description of conditions for investors;
  • An analysis of the work done (what has already been done, what is still be doing, what is planned to be done in the near future);
  • Description of the team (employees involved, their professional experience and role in developing a start-up);
  • A brief summary of the previous paragraphs with the main theses.

You can have a look at good White Papers in terms of structure and design here and here.

Do not forget that your goal is to sell your tokens to investors. Therefore, in the description of the startup, you should try your best to persuade the investors why your project is worth investing. So, give the full information about your tokens: what they represent, what function they perform (these are stocks, digital assets, means of payment or something else) and how they differ from existing tokens.

Besides White Paper, you can prepare two more documents. This is not necessary, but it will favorably set you apart from other projects:

  • FAQ – a section with the most popular questions on the startup and detailed answers to them.
  • Tutorial – a detailed guide on how to use the service.

Step 4. Develop and launch the site

The site performs several functions at once: informative (tells the users about the start-up), advertising (promotes the project) and selling (as a rule, the sale of tokens is carried out through the site).

Most companies create a one-page landing page with a standard structure containing information about the ICO:

  • Short description of the ICO;
  • Presentation of the proposed product (you can add a themed video);
  • Scheduled workflow;
  • Presentation of the team (preferably with high-quality photos and links to the portfolio);
  • Documents (public offer, White Paper, Tutorial, FAQ);
  • Investor’s personal account (with a form for crediting tokens in accordance with the terms of the offer);
  • Startup partners;
  • Subscription form;
  • Contact information (e-mail, projects in social networks, etc.)

Initially, users will go to your site, just to learn information about the startup. But with the beginning of the token sale, a huge stream of users will crash onto the website. Therefore, immediately think about a good hosting, which will ensure the smooth operation of the site at peak loads.

In addition, take care of protecting the site from DDoS-attacks in advance, which often happens when you launch the ICO.

When the site is already created, it’s a good idea to run an emailing for subscribers. Send out news of the project, reminders of the start of the token sale, as well as links to the main documents (first of all, White Paper and the offer) and useful content.

Step 5. Advertising and promotion in social networks

Your main task is to attract as much attention to your startup as possible.

The most obvious option is to launch advertising through social networks (Facebook, Reddit, Medium, etc.). Use all possible channels, send White Paper and links to your site to potential investors, translate the main materials into other languages and place them on foreign sites.

However, if you want to have a wide audience and create a really effective advertising, you’d better launch a full PR-campaign. Part of the work can be done by regular marketers, but for maximum effect, it is recommended to involve specialized agencies.

A special category is the so-called business angels. They are experienced participants of crowd-hosting programs, whose opinion is already considered as an expert one and can significantly influence the decision of other investors. In order to notify them of their project and get their support, it is advisable to actively promote your project on rating crypto-exchange forums, for example, on Bitcoin Talk.

A huge advantage will be the placement of the project on popular ICO-trackers. They are services that collect and analyze information on topical crypto-currency start-ups. Experienced investors invest in projects only after their approval on authoritative trackers.

Note that top trackers (ICO4You, ICOAlert, ICORating, ICOTracker, TokenMarket, etc.) charge a fee for posting information. On average, you will have to pay from $1,000 to $3,000 for their services.

Step 6. Launching a bounty campaign

This is an incentive program that increases user activity and makes the project more recognizable.

As a rule, companies distribute free tokens to users who have fulfilled certain conditions, for example:

  • they showed high activity in social networks (they subscribed to all the accounts of the project, put a lot of likes and regularly make reposts) or on thematic forums (for example, they raise the rating of the project on Bitcoin Talk);
  • they were among the first who subscribed to an emailing;
  • they translated content and documents into other languages;
  • they wrote an advertising text for the project and posted it on a themed site or on their blog.

To prevent the bounty program from becoming an aimless distribution of assets, set a barrier to entry for participants. For example, 1000 subscribers for users of social networks.

Step 7. Token creation

You can create your own tokens on BlockChain.org. But this requires a minimum of one thousand dollars to get the source code in blockchain and a team of high-class programmers.

Fortunately, there are platforms that offer users to exchange the cryptocurrency for their own tokens.

These include Ethereum, Waves, NEM, NXT / Ardor, Counterparty, and BitShares. All you need is to register on the chosen site, fill in the appropriate form, purchase an internal cryptocurrency and exchange it for tokens.

It is most convenient to create tokens on Ethereum because this is the only platform with built-in function of smart contracts.

Step 8. Token distribution

All previous stages were kind of a preparation, and only now it will be a question of pure ICO. Investors are found, the advertising campaign is launched, the site is created, so, it’s time to sell your tokens.

It is very important that investments flow into the project in the first hours of trading then it will help the business move on much easier. How can this be achieved?

  • Introduce restrictions on coins. At the stage of preparation for the ICO, give information that the number of coins will be limited. If the project looks attractive to investors, they will be rushing to buy your tokens right at the beginning of sales.
  • Buy your tokens. You will not violate any ICO rules, but you will demonstrate the viability of the project (other users do not know who exactly buys tokens, but they see that it goes successfully).
  • Encourage investor activity. Think of a system of bonuses for the first investors. For example, give a few free tokens to users who purchased within the first 15 minutes after the opening of the ICO.

If your tokens were conceived as a means of payment, be sure to release them to the crypto exchange.

If you created them on Ethereum, you can easily trade your cryptocurrency on the domestic stock exchange of the Ethereum. It will not be superfluous to create offers to sell tokens on other popular sites (for example, GateCoin, LocalTrade, and BitFlip). Then your cryptocurrency will become recognizable among active investors and traders who are in constant search for profitable objects for investments.

To sum it up, it should be noted that the process of the ICO launching is quite complicated and has several stages, but nevertheless, it’s fairly possible to launch the ICO successfully and bring millions of followers to your startup and find investors for your fun projects.

 

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top blockchain developers

Goiot became one of the top Blockchain provider in NY

According to the review made by the platform Clutch, Goiot became one of the top Blockchain agencies in NY. Among other agencies, there are ArcTouch, Venture Aviator, SoluLab and several more.

Goiot is a team of experienced and highly professional developers, designers and business consultants. The company specializes in Blockchain and cryptocurrency development but also has experience with web-development and IoT. The company has a high expertise in creating smart contracts, blockchain FinTech solutions, logistics & supply chain and empowering IoT with blockchain.

The company has an extended portfolio with challenging and interesting projects such as smart health training system, connected water purifier, intelligent heating control system and many more.

Goiot is always opened for new partners and projects which will bring more experience and growth to the company.

blockchain forecast

2018 Blockchain Trends & Forecast

Today we hear such words as “blockchain” and “cryptocurrency” almost every day. Some may think that blockchain is mainly connected with cryptocurrencies. But the sphere of its usage is much wider. But first, let’s define what blockchain is.

Blockchain is an encoded digital ledger that is stored on multiple computers in a public or private network. The working mechanism of this technology is hidden in its name. Blockchain comprises data records, or “blocks”. Once these blocks are collected in a chain, they cannot be changed or deleted by a single actor; instead, they are verified and managed using automation and shared governance protocols.

Thanks to its high security it’s used in data management, energy industry, E-voting, government, media & content distribution and many others. So, here’s the list of blockchain trends 2018.

Trend 1: IoT

The first thing that is associated with the use of blockchain in the Internet of Things (IoT) is the security and integration of the data. In fact, the possibilities of using blockchain in IoT are much wider and deeper, and therefore the combination of these two technologies can potentially have a great synergetic effect.

There are a number of applications where blockchain can support the growth and development of IoT. Among them there is control of fraud, identification management, transactions, verification of the elements of various systems, ensuring the quality of data, and so on.

The service Chimera offers an innovative care system for the elderly people and people in need. It uses devices (bracelets and medallions) and applications for collection and analysis of vital information, whether a person needs help.

Trend 2: Charity and volunteerism

Charity is another popular field where blockchain can be used, although so far only in theory.

Most of the charity organizations don’t benefit from since many people forget that they have their internal expenses and half of the gathered money should be spent on the marketing, workers’ salaries and technical expenses. It is a problem for them to give the whole access to the information and give the control over the system as it will be obvious how the money went on charity and which exactly things were donated. It means that all the transactions will be opened but at the same time, it will help to have the whole information structured and keep it in one place.

The proposed solutions are to give charity organizations the opportunity to plan projects themselves and vote for them through the principles of the DAO (decentralized autonomous organizations) or to introduce a system of volunteers who will monitor the optimal expenditure of funds so that charity goes to a real good.

Trend 3: Logistics management

Retail stores can use applications based on blockchain to track the movement of their goods. In this system, you can post and get information about the processing time of the item, the date it was received at each point of the itinerary. In addition, there a lot more parameters which can be monitored: the temperature of storage in a particular room, the state of the products, the list of responsible persons. This transparency of the entire process reduces the risks of losses, theft, damage to goods and cargo. To sum it up, the main pros of using blockchain in logistics are improvements in transparency and data sharing across the supply chain, better tracking of orders, reducing errors and better fraud detection.

Provenance company develops such kind of applications that track the entire chain of goods moving, even if it is repeatedly packed and labeled on the way. This increases the credibility of manufacturers who are willing to share such data with their customers.

Trend 4: Goods origin control

It goes without saying, consumers began to make a conscious choice of products. They pay attention to how ethic the manufacturers are, in what ecological environment the goods were created. Blockchain can store a lot of information of this kind, providing the most detailed information at every stage of the product circle from the manufacturer to the buyer.

This approach is important not only in the market of products where supporters of a healthy lifestyle want to know the region of production of vegetables, fruits, meat or fish. In the sphere of expensive luxury goods, it is also very important to know which brand is genuine, and which offers counterfeiting. Manufacturers of original products can label it in a special way and place information using blockchain technology. Buyers of expensive accessories Gucci or Hermes will be able to reduce the risk of buying a counterfeit.

In the market, there are already several solutions for verifying the authenticity of expensive goods: Block Verify and EverLedger. They allow you to mark the goods at the production stage and place the appropriate tags using blockchain. This electronic certificate helps buyers check the product, register on the network their right to use it after purchase. This is a useful feature in case of robbery or theft.

Trend 5: Guarantees management

Applications on the blockchain of this type offer users to move all paper warranty cards to the digital database. The information stored there will guarantee their authenticity, it can be used at any time, from anywhere in the city or the world. This will allow not to think about how to find the warranty card before calling the master, will give a chance to repair the equipment for free on trips.

This type of solution includes Warranteer, the application is already used by some manufacturers of home electronics, offering customers the warranty obligations of its manufacturers fixed in the blockchain.

Trend 6: Loyalty programs

Blockchain is able to make a revolution in loyalty programs if it allows consumers to accumulate all bonuses in a single environment, and then exchange them. And the suppliers of goods or services themselves can sell such bonuses, especially for airlines or banks. Sellers will have the opportunity to carefully study the preferences and habits of their customers, this will allow them to create more personalized offers for them.

One of the applications of this type is Loyyal. It allows users to independently combine multiple bonuses from different companies into a single system.

Trend 7: Monitoring the viewing of advertising

There began to appear programs based on blockchain, which can make sure that the ads were viewed by real people, not bots. This will allow advertisers to save billions of dollars, which are now simply lost.

For example, the AdChain application uses its own tokens to verify users, ensuring that companies receive real views for which they are paid.

Blockchain technology has been developed for more than ten years. But only recently its use in various spheres is gaining more interest and value. Previously, its use was limited by financial services in the network, but now it covers many industries. Marketing agents and sellers can implement it in their activities to improve their products, their offers to consumers. Blockchain also allows you to optimize the costs of certification and transportation of products.

 

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